It is a set of instructions to complete the task. instruction can be mathematical, logical, conditional, and comparison based.
PSEUDO CODE of addition program
a=10
b=20
c=a+b,
display c
Programming language:-
It is a set of codes to create a program practically and load into a compiler or interpreter.
Software is a set of programs and programs will be developed by a set of codes hence programming language is used to develop a software application.
Type of Programming languages:-
1 Based on Execution:-
1.1.1 low level:- It will be executed directly under the operating system with no need to use any intermediate.
Programming language:-
It is a set of codes to create a program practically and load into a compiler or interpreter.
Software is a set of programs and programs will be developed by a set of codes hence programming language is used to develop a software application.
Type of Programming languages:-
1 Based on Execution:-
1.1.1 low level:- It will be executed directly under the operating system with no need to use any intermediate.
Binary Code
1.1.2 middle level:- It will be executed by Single Intermediate means compiler or interpreter to convert program code into machine code.
C, CPP, HTML, Assembly code
1.1.3 high level:- It will be executed by a minimum of Two Intermediate means multiple compiler and interpreter.
Java,.NET, Objective-c, Kotlin, C#, VB,, Python, PHP these all are programming language is the part of high level.
1.1.2 middle level:- It will be executed by Single Intermediate means compiler or interpreter to convert program code into machine code.
C, CPP, HTML, Assembly code
1.1.3 high level:- It will be executed by a minimum of Two Intermediate means multiple compiler and interpreter.
Java,.NET, Objective-c, Kotlin, C#, VB,, Python, PHP these all are programming language is the part of high level.
2 Based on Structure
2.1 Structured:- This type of programming language syntax structure and program flow is pre-define .program will be started by top to bottom or bottom to top approach.
C, CPP,JAVA,PYTHON,PHP
Procedure, Function, Class
2.2 Unstructured:- This type of programming languages has no proper structure, it can be executed from any position.
COBOL, PASCAL, FORTON, PYTHON, PHP
Without any procedure, function, class
2.1 Structured:- This type of programming language syntax structure and program flow is pre-define .program will be started by top to bottom or bottom to top approach.
C, CPP,JAVA,PYTHON,PHP
Procedure, Function, Class
2.2 Unstructured:- This type of programming languages has no proper structure, it can be executed from any position.
COBOL, PASCAL, FORTON, PYTHON, PHP
Without any procedure, function, class
a=10
ردحذفb=20
print("before swap")
print(a,b)
temp=a
a=b
b=temp
print("after swap")
print(a,b)
WAP to swap two numbers without using a third variable
ردحذفa = 5
b =9
a,b=b,a
print(a,b)
ردحذف#convert temperature from Celsius to Fahrenheit?
# formula --> fahrenheit = (celsius * 1.8) + 32
celsius=float(input(" Temperature in Celsius : "))
fahrenheit=(celsius*1.8)+32
print("{0} degree Celsius is equal to {1} degree Fahrenheit".format (celsius,fahrenheit))
Fahrenheit= 54.
ردحذفCelsius = ((Fahrenheit-32)*5)/9.
print("Temperature in Celsius is: ");
print(Celsius);
COLOUR=("BLUE","RED")
ردحذف#COLOUR=("GREEN")
print(COLOUR[0],COLOUR[1])
a=12345
b=23.56
c="hello"
print(a,b,c)
print("a=%d b=%f c=%s"%(a,b,c))
print("{0} {1} {2}".format(a,b,c))
#or
print("a={0} b={1} c={2}".format(a,b,c))
#Program to convert decimal number into binary
ردحذفnum=27
s=""
num=num//2 #13
a=num%2 #1
num=num//2 #6
b=num%2 #0
num=num//2 #3
c=num%2 #1
num=num//2 #1
d=num%2 #1
num=num//2 #0
print(d,c,b,a)
#Program of Reverse of Five digit no.
ردحذفn=12345
a=n%10 #5
n=n//10 #1234
b=n%10 #4
n=n//10 #123
c=n%10 #3
n=n//10 #12
d=n%10 #2
e=n//10 #1
rn=a*10000+b*1000+c*100+d*10+e*1
print(rn)