التخطي إلى المحتوى الرئيسي

Django Predefine View Classes, CreateView, ListView, FormView, DetailsView and UpdateView

 


These all are predefined class view that is used to perform database operation.


1)  CreateView Example:-


1 ) Create Model Class:-

class Job(models.Model):

    jobtitle = models.CharField(max_length=100)

    jobdescription = models.CharField(max_length=500)


2)  Create Classview under views.py


from django.views.generic.edit import CreateView

from django.urls import reverse


class JobCreate(CreateView):

  model = Job

  fields = ['jobtitle', 'jobdescription']

  success_url='path'


3)  create path urls.py:-

from .views import JobCreate

path('jobcreate',JobCreate.as_view())


4)  create HTML file under template and name will job_form.html

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html lang="en">

<head>

    <meta charset="UTF-8">

    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">

    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">

    <title>Document</title>

</head>

<body>

    <form method="post">

        {% csrf_token %}

        {{ form.as_p }}

        <input type="submit" value="Submit">


    </form>

</body>

</html>

2)  Example of ListView:-

1)  Define the model if not exist, in this example, I am using Job model

2)  Create ListView Class under views.py file

from django.views.generic.list import ListView

class JobList(ListView):

  model = Job   # Job.objects.all()   

3) create the template file or HTML file whose name must be modelclassname_list, I have created job_list.html and written the following code.


<div>

    {% for object in object_list %}

    <!-- Display Objects -->

    <li>{{ object.jobtitle }}</li>

    <li>{{ object.jobdescription }}</li>

   

    <hr/>

    <!-- If object_list is empty  -->

    {% empty %}

    <li>No objects yet.</li>

    {% endfor %}

</div>


4)  create urls.py and write the following code:-

path('joblist',JobList.as_view())



Code of Update, Delete, and Details View:-

1)  Create path under urls.py

 from .views import JobCreate,JobList,JobDetail,JobUpdate,JobDelete

 path('<pk>',JobDetail.as_view()),

    path('<pk>/jupdate',JobUpdate.as_view()),

     path('<pk>/jdelete',JobDelete.as_view())


2)  Create a model class, I have used the same Job Model

3)  Create Classes under views.py 

from django.views.generic.detail import DetailView

from django.views.generic.edit import UpdateView

from django.views.generic.edit import DeleteView


class JobDetail(DetailView):

  model = Job   # Job.objects.all()   


class JobUpdate(UpdateView):

  model = Job

  fields = ['jobtitle', 'jobdescription']

  success_url = '/guest/joblist'

class JobDelete(DeleteView):

  model = Job

  

  success_url = '/guest/joblist'


4)  create HTML file modelclassname_detail, modelclass_form and modelclass_confirm_delete.

for updateview and createview template page will be common.


Code of job_detail.html


<h1>{{ object.jobtitle }}</h1>

<p>{{ object.jobdescription }}</p>


Code of job_confirm_delete.html


<form method="post">{% csrf_token %}

 <p>Are you sure you want to delete "{{ object }}"?</p>

     <input type="submit" value="Confirm">

   </form>


5) Link all URLs under job_list.html


<div>

    {% for object in object_list %}

    <!-- Display Objects -->

    <li>{{ object.jobtitle }}</li>

    <li>{{ object.jobdescription }}</li>

   <a href="/guest/{{object.id}}">View Job</a>

   <a href="/guest/{{object.id}}/jupdate">Update Job</a>

   <a href="/guest/{{object.id}}/jdelete">Delete Job</a>

    <hr/>

    <!-- If object_list is empty  -->

    {% empty %}

    <li>No objects yet.</li>

    {% endfor %}

</div>




تعليقات

المشاركات الشائعة من هذه المدونة

Uncontrolled form input in React-JS

  Uncontrolled form input in React-JS? If we want to take input from users without any separate event handling then we can uncontrolled the data binding technique. The uncontrolled input is similar to the traditional HTML form inputs. The DOM itself handles the form data. Here, the HTML elements maintain their own state that will be updated when the input value changes. To write an uncontrolled component, you need to use a ref to get form values from the DOM. In other words, there is no need to write an event handler for every state update. You can use a ref to access the input field value of the form from the DOM. Example of Uncontrolled Form Input:- import React from "react" ; export class Info extends React . Component {     constructor ( props )     {         super ( props );         this . fun = this . fun . bind ( this ); //event method binding         this . input = React . createRef ();...

JSP Page design using Internal CSS

  JSP is used to design the user interface of an application, CSS is used to provide set of properties. Jsp provide proper page template to create user interface of dynamic web application. We can write CSS using three different ways 1)  inline CSS:-   we will write CSS tag under HTML elements <div style="width:200px; height:100px; background-color:green;"></div> 2)  Internal CSS:-  we will write CSS under <style> block. <style type="text/css"> #abc { width:200px;  height:100px;  background-color:green; } </style> <div id="abc"></div> 3) External CSS:-  we will write CSS to create a separate file and link it into HTML Web pages. create a separate file and named it style.css #abc { width:200px;  height:100px;  background-color:green; } go into Jsp page and link style.css <link href="style.css"  type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"   /> <div id="abc"> </div> Exam...

JDBC using JSP and Servlet

JDBC means Java Database Connectivity ,It is intermediates from Application to database. JDBC has different type of divers and provides to communicate from database server. JDBC contain four different type of approach to communicate with Database Type 1:- JDBC-ODBC Driver Type2:- JDBC Vendor specific Type3 :- JDBC Network Specific Type4:- JDBC Client-Server based Driver  or JAVA thin driver:- Mostly we prefer Type 4 type of Driver to communicate with database server. Step for JDBC:- 1  Create Database using MYSQL ,ORACLE ,MS-SQL or any other database 2   Create Table using database server 3   Create Form according to database table 4  Submit Form and get form data into servlet 5  write JDBC Code:-     5.1)   import package    import java.sql.*     5.2)  Add JDBC Driver according to database ide tools     5.3)  call driver in program         ...