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Multi dimension Array in Java

Multi dimension Array in Java



using this array we can store element using rows and columns ,Multi dimension array base index will be started from 0,0 .

using this we can create matrix.


Syntax of multi dimension array:-


Datatype array-name [][] = new Datatype[row][col];

int arr[][] = new int[2][2];   //2 rows and 2 columns

int a[][] = {{1,2},{3,4}};


Simple Program of Matrix without user input?


class MArr
{
   public static void main(String args[])
   {
        int arr[][] = {{1,2},{3,4}};
        for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
        {
           for(int j=0;j<2;j++)
             {
               System.out.print(arr[i][j]+" ");
             }
             System.out.println();

        }


   }



}




Simple program of matrix to take user Input

import java.util.Scanner;
class MArr
{
   public static void main(String args[])
   {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int r,c;
        System.out.println("enter row");
        r=sc.nextInt();
        System.out.println("enter column");
        c=sc.nextInt(); 
        int arr[][] = new int[r][c];
        for(int i=0;i<r;i++)
        {
           for(int j=0;j<c;j++)
             {
               arr[i][j]=sc.nextInt();
             }
           

        }
        System.out.println("Matrix is");
        for(int i=0;i<r;i++)
        {
           for(int j=0;j<c;j++)
             {
               System.out.print(arr[i][j]+" ");
             }
             System.out.println();

        }


   }



}


1) WAP to perform addition and multiplication of matrix?


2) WAP to calculate sum of matrix elements?











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