Skip to main content

What is Selenium IDE ?

Selenium IDE Locator Example:-

In this selenium IDE tutorial, I am providing a Live example of how to create a script manually. using locator.
Locator is used to providing a complete path of HTML elements.
it is a testing page to do the practice of locators and commands.
http://shivaconceptsolution.com/test.html
TextField:-   it is used to take input from the user's
HTml Tag   <input type="text"   />
Possible locator  name,id,css selector,xpath
command:-    type
Hyperlink or anchor tag or link tag:- it is used to perform navigation from one web page to another
Html tag:-  <a href="www.google.com">Link Text</a>
Possible locator:-  linkText,partialLinkText,xpath
command:-  click
class locator:-   if id and name field not found then we use class attribute using CSS selector:-   css= tag name.classname
id locator using CSS selector:-  if the same id attribute declared in multiple HTML tag then we will use id locator with CSS selector
<a href="" id="b">Home</a>      css=a#b   
<input type="text"  id="b" />   css=input#b
id=b
CSS selector with tag and attribute:-  if the HTML element does not contain id, name, class name then we can use this locator.
css=tagname[attributename=value]
<input type="text" value="click"  />
css=input[value=click]
<a href="scs">welcome</a>
<a href="welcome">welcome</a>
css=a[href=welcome]
How to check the radio button:-
We always use CSS selector with tag and attribute to check radio because of radio button name always will be common.
<input type="radio" name="abc"  value="C"  />C
<input type="radio" name="abc" value="CPP" />CPP
The command for Radio Button:-  click
Locator for radio button   :-    css = input[value=CPP]
.......................................................................

 How to check Checkbox:-
We can perform check operations in multiple checkboxes because checkbox provides multiple check conditions simultaneously.
We can use the name locator in the checkbox if it contains a different name otherwise we can use CSS selector with tag and attribute.
<input type="checkbox" name="chk1"  value="C">C
<input type="checkbox" name="chk2"  value="CPP">CPP
at this situation, we can use the name locator 
command-click
locator:-    name=chk2
If checkbox will be this type
<input type="checkbox" name="chk1[]"  value="C">C
<input type="checkbox" name="chk1[]"  value="CPP">CPP
command-click
locator  css=input[value=CPP]
<input type="checkbox" value="C">C
<input type="checkbox" value="CPP">CPP
command-click
locator  css=input[value=CPP]
How to select a dropdown list or selectbox and Combobox:-
<select name="course" class="ddl">
<option value="">Select Course</option>
<option value="101">C</option>
<option value="102">CPP</option>
</select>
we can use name locator mostly in dropdownlist, if the name not found then we can use CSS with tag and attribute otherwise XPath
command select
locator    name=course
locator   css=select.ddl    (classname and tagname)
value:-  index=0
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
Listbox:-  It is used to Select Multiple Items 
<select name="course" class="ddl" multiple=true>
<option value="">Select Course</option>
<option value="101">C</option>
<option value="102">CPP</option>
</select>
command:-   add a selection
locator name=course or cssselector
value:-  index=1
             label=TestNG


using XPATH:-
It is the final locator to locate element, if web element do not locates by id, name, and CSS selector.
XPATH means XML path which will provide a complete path of web element from HTML root element to the current element.
<html>
<head>

</head>
<body>
<input type="text"   />
<input type="text"  />
<p></p>
</body>
XPath will be
xpath = //html/body/input[1]
xpath = //html/body/input[2]
xpath= //html/body/p
if a new  HTML element will be added in the page then XPath will be modified.
Type of Xpath:- 
1) Absolute Xpath:-  it is a complete path from root element to current for example if text field in under three-division then we will write the path of  //html/body/div/div/div/input
2) Relative Xpath:-  it will be managed by the current container element means we can co-relate the path from container to HTML element.
for example, if textfield contains under three consecutive div and the first div id is "abc" then this xpath will be related from ABC container.
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<div id="a">
<div id="b">
<div id="c">
<input type="text"  />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Absolute xpath :-   //html/body/div/div/div/input
Relative xpath :-     //div[@id="c"]//input
If you want to get Live XPATH EXAMPLE:-
https://shivaconceptsolution.com/testdemo.html
EXAMPLE on this Screen
open https://shivaconceptsolution.com
Command                                              Target                                                                Value
open                                                 /testdemo.html                                   
type                                                 //html/body/input[2]                                              Vivek Soni

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

POST Answer of Questions and ASK to Doubt

Popular posts from this blog

Uncontrolled form input in React-JS

  Uncontrolled form input in React-JS? If we want to take input from users without any separate event handling then we can uncontrolled the data binding technique. The uncontrolled input is similar to the traditional HTML form inputs. The DOM itself handles the form data. Here, the HTML elements maintain their own state that will be updated when the input value changes. To write an uncontrolled component, you need to use a ref to get form values from the DOM. In other words, there is no need to write an event handler for every state update. You can use a ref to access the input field value of the form from the DOM. Example of Uncontrolled Form Input:- import React from "react" ; export class Info extends React . Component {     constructor ( props )     {         super ( props );         this . fun = this . fun . bind ( this ); //event method binding         this . input = React . createRef ();...
Post a Comment
Read more

JSP Page design using Internal CSS

  JSP is used to design the user interface of an application, CSS is used to provide set of properties. Jsp provide proper page template to create user interface of dynamic web application. We can write CSS using three different ways 1)  inline CSS:-   we will write CSS tag under HTML elements <div style="width:200px; height:100px; background-color:green;"></div> 2)  Internal CSS:-  we will write CSS under <style> block. <style type="text/css"> #abc { width:200px;  height:100px;  background-color:green; } </style> <div id="abc"></div> 3) External CSS:-  we will write CSS to create a separate file and link it into HTML Web pages. create a separate file and named it style.css #abc { width:200px;  height:100px;  background-color:green; } go into Jsp page and link style.css <link href="style.css"  type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"   /> <div id="abc"> </div> Exam...
Post a Comment
Read more

JDBC using JSP and Servlet

JDBC means Java Database Connectivity ,It is intermediates from Application to database. JDBC has different type of divers and provides to communicate from database server. JDBC contain four different type of approach to communicate with Database Type 1:- JDBC-ODBC Driver Type2:- JDBC Vendor specific Type3 :- JDBC Network Specific Type4:- JDBC Client-Server based Driver  or JAVA thin driver:- Mostly we prefer Type 4 type of Driver to communicate with database server. Step for JDBC:- 1  Create Database using MYSQL ,ORACLE ,MS-SQL or any other database 2   Create Table using database server 3   Create Form according to database table 4  Submit Form and get form data into servlet 5  write JDBC Code:-     5.1)   import package    import java.sql.*     5.2)  Add JDBC Driver according to database ide tools     5.3)  call driver in program         ...
4 comments
Read more