What is Cloud Computing?
Cloud Computing means using servers, storage, databases, networking, software, analytics, and intelligence over the internet instead of managing physical hardware.
👉 Example:
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Gmail → No mail server at home
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Netflix → No DVD or local storage
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Google Drive → No pen drive needed
In simple words:
“Pay only for what you use, when you use it, without owning hardware.”
🏢 Traditional IT vs Cloud IT
| Traditional IT | Cloud Computing |
|---|---|
| Buy servers | Rent servers |
| High upfront cost | Pay-as-you-go |
| Manual scaling | Auto scaling |
| Fixed capacity | Elastic |
| Slow deployment | Minutes deployment |
☁️ Types of Cloud (Very Important Concept)
1️⃣ Public Cloud
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Owned by cloud providers
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Shared infrastructure
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Cost-effective
Example: AWS, Azure, Google Cloud
2️⃣ Private Cloud
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Dedicated to one organization
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More control & security
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Expensive
Example: Company’s own data center
3️⃣ Hybrid Cloud
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Combination of Public + Private
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Flexible & powerful
Example: Bank apps, government systems
🧱 Cloud Service Models: IaaS, PaaS, SaaS (Core AWS Interview Topic)
🔹 IaaS – Infrastructure as a Service
You manage OS, apps, data
Cloud manages hardware
✅ Examples:
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AWS EC2
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AWS EBS
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AWS VPC
👉 Best for: System Admins, DevOps Engineers
🔹 PaaS – Platform as a Service
You focus only on code
Cloud manages OS + runtime
✅ Examples:
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AWS Elastic Beanstalk
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AWS RDS
👉 Best for: Developers
🔹 SaaS – Software as a Service
Ready-to-use software
✅ Examples:
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Gmail
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Salesforce
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Dropbox
👉 Best for: End users
🌍 What is AWS?
Amazon Web Services is the world’s largest cloud computing platform, launched in 2006 by Amazon.
AWS provides 200+ fully managed services from data centers globally.
🏆 Why AWS is the Best Cloud Provider?
🔥 Key Reasons:
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Market Leader (Largest Share)
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Most Services (200+)
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High Security & Compliance
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Global Infrastructure
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Pay-as-you-go Pricing
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Strong Job Market
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Startups + Enterprises trust AWS
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Excellent DevOps & AI support
📊 Companies using AWS:
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Netflix
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Airbnb
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Amazon
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Samsung
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NASA
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Adobe
🌐 AWS Global Infrastructure (Explain with Map)
Key Components:
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Region → Country level (Mumbai, Virginia)
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Availability Zone (AZ) → Data center inside region
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Edge Location → CDN (CloudFront)
Example:
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Asia Pacific (Mumbai)
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AZ-1
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AZ-2
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AZ-3
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👉 Used for High Availability & Disaster Recovery
🧾 Types of AWS Accounts
1️⃣ Free Tier Account
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12 months free
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Ideal for students & learning
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Limited usage
2️⃣ Pay-As-You-Go Account
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Used by companies
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Pay only for consumed resources
3️⃣ AWS Organization Account
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Multi-account management
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Enterprise usage
🧰 AWS Services Overview (Must Show Live Console)
🔹 Compute
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EC2 (Virtual Server)
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Lambda (Serverless)
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ECS / EKS (Containers)
🔹 Storage
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S3 (Object storage)
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EBS (Block storage)
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Glacier (Archive)
🔹 Database
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RDS
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DynamoDB
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Aurora
🔹 Networking
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VPC
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Route 53
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Load Balancer
🔹 Security
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IAM
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KMS
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Shield
🔹 DevOps
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CodePipeline
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CodeBuild
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CloudFormation
🎓 AWS Certifications (2026 Job-Oriented)
🔰 Beginner
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AWS Cloud Practitioner
🧑💻 Associate Level
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Solutions Architect – Associate ⭐
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Developer – Associate
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SysOps Administrator
🚀 Professional
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Solutions Architect – Professional
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DevOps Engineer – Professional
🧠 Specialty
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Security
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Data Analytics
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Machine Learning
👨💼 AWS Job Profiles & Salary (India – 2026)
Popular Roles:
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AWS Cloud Engineer
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DevOps Engineer
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Cloud Administrator
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Solutions Architect
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Site Reliability Engineer (SRE)
💰 Salary (India):
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Fresher: ₹4 – ₹7 LPA
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2–4 Years: ₹10 – ₹18 LPA
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Senior: ₹25+ LPA
🚀 Why Should You Learn AWS in 2026?
🔥 Reality Check:
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Cloud adoption still growing
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AI, ML, DevOps depend on cloud
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AWS skills = global jobs
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Remote opportunities
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Startup + MNC demand
👉 AI will NOT replace cloud engineers
👉 AI needs cloud infrastructure
🛣️ Complete AWS Learning Roadmap (Trainer Approved)
Phase 1: Fundamentals
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Cloud concepts
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IAM
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EC2
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S3
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VPC basics
Phase 2: Core Services
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Load Balancer
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Auto Scaling
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RDS
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CloudWatch
Phase 3: Advanced
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Docker on AWS
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ECS / EKS
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Lambda
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API Gateway
Phase 4: DevOps
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CI/CD
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Terraform / CloudFormation
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Monitoring & Logging
Phase 5: Real-Time Projects
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Host Website on S3
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Deploy App using EC2
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Auto Scaling architecture
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CI/CD pipeline
🎯 How to End Your First Live Class (Pro Tip)
👉 Show AWS Console Live
👉 Create Free Tier Account
👉 Launch EC2 Demo
👉 Explain Billing Alarm
👉 Explain Career Path Clearly
🔥 Closing Line for Students:
“AWS is not just a skill, it is an IT career accelerator for 2026 and beyond.”
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