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What is AWS, What is Cloud Computing? AWS SCOPE & CAREER

 

What is Cloud Computing?

Cloud Computing means using servers, storage, databases, networking, software, analytics, and intelligence over the internet instead of managing physical hardware.

👉 Example:

  • Gmail → No mail server at home

  • Netflix → No DVD or local storage

  • Google Drive → No pen drive needed

In simple words:

“Pay only for what you use, when you use it, without owning hardware.”


🏢 Traditional IT vs Cloud IT

Traditional ITCloud Computing
Buy serversRent servers
High upfront costPay-as-you-go
Manual scalingAuto scaling
Fixed capacityElastic
Slow deploymentMinutes deployment

☁️ Types of Cloud (Very Important Concept)

1️⃣ Public Cloud

  • Owned by cloud providers

  • Shared infrastructure

  • Cost-effective

Example: AWS, Azure, Google Cloud

2️⃣ Private Cloud

  • Dedicated to one organization

  • More control & security

  • Expensive

Example: Company’s own data center

3️⃣ Hybrid Cloud

  • Combination of Public + Private

  • Flexible & powerful

Example: Bank apps, government systems


🧱 Cloud Service Models: IaaS, PaaS, SaaS (Core AWS Interview Topic)

🔹 IaaS – Infrastructure as a Service

You manage OS, apps, data
Cloud manages hardware

✅ Examples:

  • AWS EC2

  • AWS EBS

  • AWS VPC

👉 Best for: System Admins, DevOps Engineers


🔹 PaaS – Platform as a Service

You focus only on code
Cloud manages OS + runtime

✅ Examples:

  • AWS Elastic Beanstalk

  • AWS RDS

👉 Best for: Developers


🔹 SaaS – Software as a Service

Ready-to-use software

✅ Examples:

  • Gmail

  • Salesforce

  • Dropbox

👉 Best for: End users


🌍 What is AWS?

Amazon Web Services is the world’s largest cloud computing platform, launched in 2006 by Amazon.

AWS provides 200+ fully managed services from data centers globally.


🏆 Why AWS is the Best Cloud Provider?

🔥 Key Reasons:

  1. Market Leader (Largest Share)

  2. Most Services (200+)

  3. High Security & Compliance

  4. Global Infrastructure

  5. Pay-as-you-go Pricing

  6. Strong Job Market

  7. Startups + Enterprises trust AWS

  8. Excellent DevOps & AI support

📊 Companies using AWS:

  • Netflix

  • Airbnb

  • Amazon

  • Samsung

  • NASA

  • Adobe


🌐 AWS Global Infrastructure (Explain with Map)

Key Components:

  • Region → Country level (Mumbai, Virginia)

  • Availability Zone (AZ) → Data center inside region

  • Edge Location → CDN (CloudFront)

Example:

  • Asia Pacific (Mumbai)

    • AZ-1

    • AZ-2

    • AZ-3

👉 Used for High Availability & Disaster Recovery


🧾 Types of AWS Accounts

1️⃣ Free Tier Account

  • 12 months free

  • Ideal for students & learning

  • Limited usage

2️⃣ Pay-As-You-Go Account

  • Used by companies

  • Pay only for consumed resources

3️⃣ AWS Organization Account

  • Multi-account management

  • Enterprise usage


🧰 AWS Services Overview (Must Show Live Console)

🔹 Compute

  • EC2 (Virtual Server)

  • Lambda (Serverless)

  • ECS / EKS (Containers)

🔹 Storage

  • S3 (Object storage)

  • EBS (Block storage)

  • Glacier (Archive)

🔹 Database

  • RDS

  • DynamoDB

  • Aurora

🔹 Networking

  • VPC

  • Route 53

  • Load Balancer

🔹 Security

  • IAM

  • KMS

  • Shield

🔹 DevOps

  • CodePipeline

  • CodeBuild

  • CloudFormation


🎓 AWS Certifications (2026 Job-Oriented)

🔰 Beginner

  • AWS Cloud Practitioner

🧑‍💻 Associate Level

  • Solutions Architect – Associate ⭐

  • Developer – Associate

  • SysOps Administrator

🚀 Professional

  • Solutions Architect – Professional

  • DevOps Engineer – Professional

🧠 Specialty

  • Security

  • Data Analytics

  • Machine Learning


👨‍💼 AWS Job Profiles & Salary (India – 2026)

Popular Roles:

  • AWS Cloud Engineer

  • DevOps Engineer

  • Cloud Administrator

  • Solutions Architect

  • Site Reliability Engineer (SRE)

💰 Salary (India):

  • Fresher: ₹4 – ₹7 LPA

  • 2–4 Years: ₹10 – ₹18 LPA

  • Senior: ₹25+ LPA


🚀 Why Should You Learn AWS in 2026?

🔥 Reality Check:

  • Cloud adoption still growing

  • AI, ML, DevOps depend on cloud

  • AWS skills = global jobs

  • Remote opportunities

  • Startup + MNC demand

👉 AI will NOT replace cloud engineers
👉 AI needs cloud infrastructure


🛣️ Complete AWS Learning Roadmap (Trainer Approved)

Phase 1: Fundamentals

  • Cloud concepts

  • IAM

  • EC2

  • S3

  • VPC basics

Phase 2: Core Services

  • Load Balancer

  • Auto Scaling

  • RDS

  • CloudWatch

Phase 3: Advanced

  • Docker on AWS

  • ECS / EKS

  • Lambda

  • API Gateway

Phase 4: DevOps

  • CI/CD

  • Terraform / CloudFormation

  • Monitoring & Logging

Phase 5: Real-Time Projects

  • Host Website on S3

  • Deploy App using EC2

  • Auto Scaling architecture

  • CI/CD pipeline


🎯 How to End Your First Live Class (Pro Tip)

👉 Show AWS Console Live
👉 Create Free Tier Account
👉 Launch EC2 Demo
👉 Explain Billing Alarm
👉 Explain Career Path Clearly


🔥 Closing Line for Students:

“AWS is not just a skill, it is an IT career accelerator for 2026 and beyond.”

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