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🔹 What is a Report in Salesforce?

 🔹 What is a Report in Salesforce?

A report is a structured way to display Salesforce data (Accounts, Contacts, Leads, Opportunities, etc.) in rows and columns with filters, groupings, and summaries.

👉 Reports are read-only and used mainly for analysis, tracking, and decision-making.


🔹 Types of Reports in Salesforce

1️⃣ Tabular Report

  • Simplest report format

  • Similar to an Excel table

  • No grouping or charts (limited)

Use case:
✔ Simple lists (e.g., All Contacts, All Leads)

Example:

  • List of all Accounts with Phone & Industry


2️⃣ Summary Report (⭐ Most Used)

  • Rows grouped by one or more fields

  • Supports charts, subtotals, and totals

Use case:
✔ Sales performance, pipeline tracking

Example:

  • Opportunities grouped by Stage

  • Total Amount per Stage


3️⃣ Matrix Report

  • Group data by rows and columns

  • Advanced comparison

Use case:
✔ Performance comparison

Example:

  • Opportunities by Stage (rows) and Close Month (columns)


4️⃣ Joined Report

  • Multiple report types in a single report

  • Each block has its own fields and filters

Use case:
✔ Compare related data

Example:

  • Accounts with Opportunities + Cases




🔹 How to Create a Report (Step-by-Step)

Step 1: Open Reports

  • App Launcher → Reports

  • Click New Report


Step 2: Select Report Type

  • Example: Opportunities

  • Click Continue


Step 3: Configure Report Builder

  • Outline Panel → Add fields

  • Filters Panel → Apply filters

  • Group Rows / Columns (Summary/Matrix)


Step 4: Add Chart (Optional)

  • Click Add Chart

  • Choose bar, pie, line, donut, etc.


Step 5: Save & Run

  • Report Name

  • Folder (Public / Private)

  • Click Save & Run


🔹 Common Report Filters

  • Show Me: All Opportunities / My Opportunities

  • Date Fields: Created Date / Close Date

  • Relative Dates: THIS MONTH, LAST 30 DAYS


🔹 Where Reports Are Used

  • 📊 Dashboards

  • 📧 Scheduled Reports (email)

  • 📈 Management reviews

  • 🎯 Sales & service tracking


🔹 Reports vs Dashboards

ReportsDashboards
Detailed dataVisual summary
Tables & groupingCharts & KPIs
Data sourceUses reports

🔹 Best Practices

✅ Use Summary reports for dashboards
✅ Use meaningful filters
✅ Limit columns for performance
✅ Store reports in correct folders
✅ Use Custom Report Types when needed


🔹 Real-Time Examples

  • Sales Pipeline Report

  • Lead Conversion Report

  • Case Resolution Time Report

  • Account Revenue Report


If you want, I can also provide:

  • 🔹 Hands-on practice examples

  • 🔹 Interview questions on Salesforce Reports

  • 🔹 Reports vs SOQL vs List Views

  • 🔹 Dashboard creation tutorial

Just tell me 👍

give me also short explaination and discuss how to create all type f report step by step

📊 Salesforce Reports – Short Explanation & Step-by-Step Creation (All Types)

Salesforce Reports help you view, analyze, and summarize data stored in Salesforce objects like Accounts, Contacts, Leads, and Opportunities.

Below is a short explanation of each report type and exact steps to create them.


🔹 1. Tabular Report

👉 Short Explanation

  • Simple list of records (rows & columns)

  • No grouping

  • Best for exporting data

🛠️ Steps to Create Tabular Report

  1. App Launcher → Reports

  2. Click New Report

  3. Select Report Type (e.g., Accounts) → Continue

  4. Add fields (Name, Phone, Industry)

  5. Apply filters (optional)

  6. Ensure no row grouping

  7. Click Save & Run

📌 Example: List of all Customers


🔹 2. Summary Report

👉 Short Explanation

  • Group records by a field

  • Shows subtotals and totals

  • Supports charts (most used)

🛠️ Steps to Create Summary Report

  1. Reports → New Report

  2. Select Report Type → Continue

  3. Add required fields

  4. Drag a field to Group Rows (e.g., Stage)

  5. Click a numeric field → Summarize → Sum

  6. (Optional) Click Add Chart

  7. Save & Run

📌 Example: Opportunities grouped by Stage


🔹 3. Matrix Report

👉 Short Explanation

  • Group data by rows and columns

  • Used for comparisons

🛠️ Steps to Create Matrix Report

  1. Reports → New Report

  2. Choose Report Type → Continue

  3. Add fields

  4. Drag one field to Group Rows (Stage)

  5. Drag another field to Group Columns (Close Month)

  6. Summarize numeric field (Amount → Sum)

  7. (Optional) Add chart

  8. Save & Run

📌 Example: Sales by Stage vs Month


🔹 4. Joined Report

👉 Short Explanation

  • Multiple report types in one report

  • Each block has its own fields & filters

🛠️ Steps to Create Joined Report

  1. Reports → New Report

  2. Select any Report Type → Continue

  3. Click Report Format → Joined Report

  4. Click Add Block

  5. Select another Report Type

  6. Configure fields & filters for each block

  7. (Optional) Group across blocks

  8. Save & Run

📌 Example: Accounts with Opportunities and Cases




🔹 One-Line Comparison

Report TypeBest For
TabularSimple data lists
SummaryGrouped analysis
MatrixRow & column comparison
JoinedMulti-object comparison


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